Precision Garage Door Service explains what homeowners need to know about garage door spring maintenance:
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Whether you're a new homeowner or just getting serious about garage care, garage door spring maintenance is something every property owner should understand. This comprehensive guide explains why springs matter, how to identify spring issues early, and what to do (and not do!) to keep your system in great shape.
Why Are Garage Springs Important?
Garage springs do the heavy lifting—literally. When your opener activates, it’s the torsion or extension springs that do the work of moving the door. Garage doors can weigh from 130 to over 400 lbs; springs counterbalance that weight to allow easy operation by a remote or by hand.
Without properly functioning springs, your door can become unbalanced, noisy, or completely non-operational. That’s why regular garage door spring maintenance is essential—not just for function, but for safety, too.
Types of Garage Door Springs
There are two types of springs you’ll find in residential garage doors:
- Torsion springs: Mounted above the door opening, these springs twist (or torque) to create lifting force. They’re known for their durability and smoother operation.
- Extension springs: These springs are mounted on either side of the door and stretch to help the door move. They’re typically used on lighter garage doors.
Regardless of the type, knowing how to maintain garage door springs can extend their lifespan and prevent unexpected failures.
Signs Your Garage Door Springs Need Attention
Not sure if your springs are struggling? Watch for these warning signs:
- Uneven door movement: If one side rises faster than the other, a spring may be wearing out or breaking.
- Loud banging or snapping sounds: A spring may have broken. Stop using the door immediately and call a professional.
- Difficulty lifting the door manually: This could indicate a loss of spring tension.
- A door that won’t open at all: If the opener is running but the door won’t budge, a broken spring is likely the culprit.
- Gaps in the spring coil: This is a clear visual sign that your torsion spring has snapped.
If you notice any of these indicators, call a professional for assistance. Never try to repair a spring on a garage door yourself! Garage door springs are under high tension and can be extremely dangerous.
How to Maintain Garage Door Springs
When it comes to maintaining garage door springs, preventative maintenance is key. Here's what professionals recommend:
1. Schedule seasonal maintenance
Springs wear down over time, usually lasting 7–10 years, depending on usage. Include a spring inspection during your next routine garage door maintenance check. Have your springs inspected before winter and summer, when extreme temperatures can affect metal parts.
2. Keep springs lubricated
Apply a silicone-based garage door lubricant to the springs every 3–4 months. This helps reduce noise, prevent rust, and keep the coils moving smoothly. Avoid using WD-40, which can strip away protective coatings.
3. Check for rust
Humidity and moisture can cause rust, leading to weakened springs and eventual breakage. If you see surface rust, wipe it away and apply a light coat of lubricant.
4. Listen to your door
If your door starts making creaking, grinding, or popping noises—don’t ignore it. Sounds can be early clues that your springs are starting to fail.
Dangers of DIY: Why You Shouldn’t Fix Garage Door Springs Yourself
Even experienced DIYers shouldn’t rush to fix garage door spring problems on their own. Here’s why it’s a bad idea:
Serious injury risk
Garage door springs are under intense pressure. Trying to adjust, loosen, or replace them without proper tools and training can cause the spring to snap back with force, potentially leading to broken bones or worse.
More expensive damage
One wrong move could damage your opener, the door panels, or other components, costing you more in the long run.
Voided warranty
DIY repairs could void your garage door system’s warranty. Professional maintenance protects your investment.
When It’s Time to Repair or Replace a Spring
Garage door springs don’t last forever. If yours is nearing the end of its life (typically around 10,000 cycles or 7–10 years), replacement may be the safest option.
Remember, attempting to fix garage door spring issues alone can lead to more harm than good. Call a professional if your garage door:
- Feels heavier than usual.
- Jerks or shudders while opening.
- Won’t stay open on its own.
- Has visible spring damage or wear.
What to Expect from Professional Garage Door Spring Maintenance
A Precision Garage Door Service® professional will inspect, test, and fine-tune your system to ensure optimal safety and performance. Here’s what a typical garage door spring service includes:
- Tension testing and adjustment
- Inspection for wear, rust, and damage
- Application of professional-grade lubricant
- Balance test to ensure even lift
- Hardware inspection (including brackets, cables, and rollers)
- Safety checks for related components (like the opener)
They’ll also walk you through the results and answer any questions to ensure you’re informed and confident about your garage door’s condition.
Take the Tension Out of Garage Door Worries
Caring for your garage door springs doesn’t have to be complicated—but it does require attention and expertise. With regular checkups and professional support, you can avoid major breakdowns, extend your system’s lifespan, and keep your family safe.
Schedule service with your local Precision Garage Door Service professional today to stay ahead of spring trouble.
This article is intended for general guidance only and is not applicable to every situation. You are responsible for determining the proper course of action for your property and situation. Precision Garage Door Service is not responsible for any damages that occur as a result of advice and/or guidance derived from its blog content. Some services offered by Precision Garage Door Service may vary by location. Contact your local Precision Garage Door Service franchise for more information.
FAQs About Garage Door Spring Maintenance
As a garage door service, repair, and installation leader renowned for integrity and dependability, all independently owned and operated Precision Garage Door Service locations are committed to safety, quality workmanship, and your satisfaction. This commitment includes using our expertise and years of experience to answer your questions. Here are answers to some of the most frequently asked questions about garage door spring maintenance.
How often should I schedule garage door spring maintenance?
Most homes can benefit from garage door spring maintenance at least once a year, ideally during spring or fall. Regular inspections help prevent sudden failure and extend the life of your springs, especially in areas with extreme seasonal changes.
Can I learn how to maintain garage door springs myself?
You can perform basic tasks like visual checks and light lubrication. However, maintaining garage door springs involves working with high-tension parts, creating a risk of serious injury. For anything beyond surface maintenance, always call a professional.
Is it safe to fix garage door spring issues on my own?
No, never try to fix garage door spring problems yourself. These springs are under extreme tension and can cause serious injury. If you need to repair a spring on a garage door, trust a trained service professional to handle it safely and correctly.
Does weather affect garage door springs?
Yes, temperature swings can impact your garage door springs. Cold weather causes metal to contract and become more brittle, making older, worn-out springs more likely to break. Heat can also cause springs to expand, potentially impacting balance or tension.
If you live in an area with seasonal extremes, your springs may need more frequent attention. Keeping up with seasonal garage door maintenance is a smart way to stay ahead of issues year-round.
When should I consider a full garage door replacement?
If your door is heavily damaged or outdated and you’ve replaced springs multiple times, it might make sense to explore new options. Upgrading your door and spring system as a whole can enhance safety, reduce noise levels, improve energy efficiency, and boost curb appeal.
Modern styles include garage door windows, custom finishes, and updated insulation for a weather-resistant upgrade that looks as good as it performs.